Ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile se-supply chain
Ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, olunesibopho sokuthutha umkhiqizo wakho uwuyise lapho uya khona. Bekungelula ukuphatha ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, kodwa ukuzibandakanya kobuchwepheshe kwenza ukubamba kube lula.
Sibonile ukuthi ibhizinisi lishintshe kanjani phakathi nobhubhane lwe-COVID-19 nokuthi imboni yamukela kanjani ukulethwa okungekho othintana naye ukuzigcina endleleni. Nathi sikubonile lokho ukulethwa kosuku olufanayo ibe yinto evamile entsha ngemuva kwe-eCommerce boom ngo-2021.
Uma uphethe ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina, izikhathi zokulethwa ezibambezelekile noma amaphakheji alahlekile angalimaza kakhulu ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kanye nesithunzi senkampani uma inkinga iqhubeka. Ukusebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuthuthukisa ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kufanele kube okuhamba phambili kuzo zonke izinkampani ze-e-commerce.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizobe sikhuluma ngokulethwa kwebanga lokugcina kanye nezinselelo abantu ababhekana nazo. Sizophinde sibheke izindlela ezinhlanu okufanele uzilandele ukuze uthuthukise ukulethwa kwakho kwemayela lokugcina, uthuthukise ibhizinisi lakho, nokwandisa inzuzo.
Kuyini ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina?
Ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kuyisinyathelo sokugcina sochungechunge lokuhlinzeka lapho umkhiqizo uthuthwa usuka endaweni yokugcina impahla uyiswe emnyango wekhasimende, uqedele uhambo lwawo.
Ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kwaziwa nangokuthi i-last-mile logistics, ukusatshalaliswa kwemayela lokugcina, kanye nokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina. Imvamisa, isinyathelo esibiza kakhulu sochungechunge lokuhlinzeka, ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kuvame ukubandakanya izinkampani ezibeka izindleko ezinkulu zokuthumela ukuze zinikeze izinketho zokuthumela ezisheshayo ngisho zamahhala kumakhasimende.
Ngamagama alula, ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina imboni esiza ekuletheni umkhiqizo wakho owu-odile usuka kumdayisi uwuyise emnyango wakho. Benza zonke izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuthola umkhiqizo ezandleni zakho ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izinselelo ezibhekene nokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina
Ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina kungenye yezinqubo ezibiza kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile, kungasebenzi kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kungasebenzi kahle kungenxa yezinselelo ezithile abantu ababhekana nazo. Ake sibheke ezinye zalezi zinselele.
- Ithrafikhi iyinselelo eyodwa ebalulekile ebhizinisini lokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina. Emadolobheni, ukuminyana kwethrafikhi okwenyukayo kunciphisa izikhathi zokulethwa. Ngisho noma izindawo zokulethwa zingase zisondele, ithrafikhi ivimbela ikhono lomshayeli ukusuka ePhoyinti A ukuya ePhoyinti B phakathi nesikhathi esamukelekile.
- Njengoba izindawo zasemadolobheni zinezimoto eziningi, izindawo zasemaphandleni zingase zingabi nesiminyaminya njengedolobha; ibanga eliphakathi kwamaphoyinti okulethwa lingahamba ngamamayela amaningana. Ake sithi kwehla idlanzana lamaphakheji ekugcineni ngakunye. Kuleso simo, umzamo wokuthutha lezi zinto emabangeni amade awulingani nezindleko ezinkulu ezitholiwe ukuletha umkhiqizo omncane.
- Ukunyuka kwe-e-commerce kuphinde kwaba nomthelela ekulethweni kwemayela lokugcina njengoba okulindelwe ngamakhasimende kuqhubeka nokubeka izindinganiso eziphakeme, okudinga ukulethwa okusheshayo ngezindleko eziphansi. Ukwengeza, ngenxa yokwanda kwama-oda njengoba ukuthenga ku-inthanethi kuqhubeka nokukhula ngokuduma, izinkampani kufanele futhi ziguqule ukulethwa kwezinto ezinkulu nezivamile ngempumelelo.
Lezi kwakungezinye zezinselelo ezinkulu abantu ababhekana nazo ekulethweni kwemayela lokugcina; nakuba ziningi ezinye, zakha ezinkulu. Manje ake sibheke ukuthi ungazinqoba kanjani lezi zinselele.
Izixazululo ezingu-5 ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina
Ngokuhlola izinqubo zakho ezikhona zokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina nokuhlonza amathuba okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwayo, uzokwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuletha okuyimpumelelo kokuqala kumakhasimende akho. Kuzokusiza futhi ekugcineni ubudlelwano obuhle namakhasimende. Vele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezinhlanu ezilula ukuqala ngazo, futhi uzobona izinguquko.
1. Ukusungula izinqubo zokusebenza ezifanele
Ukusungula izinqubo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile kubaluleke kakhulu hhayi ekulethweni kwemayela lokugcina kuphela kodwa kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi. Uma ungalandeli isu elifanele, khona-ke uzolahlekelwa kakhulu. Okokuqala, kufanele uqale ukuhlaziya yonke idatha yakho, okuhlanganisa isikhathi sakho sokulayisha, isikhathi sokulethwa, ukusebenza komshayeli, izindleko zikaphethiloli, nezinye izici ezinjalo eziningi.
Ngokuhlaziya amarekhodi akho, uzokwazi lapho ibhizinisi lakho lintula khona kanye namaphuzu okudingeka uwathuthukise. Ukuqeqesha abashayeli bakho nakho kungathuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele yebhizinisi lakho lokulethwa. Ngala mazinga amisiwe ekhona, uzokwazi ukuhlaziya okuhleliwe ngokuqhathanisa nokusebenza kwangempela kokulethwa.
Ukuhlola ukukhiqiza kanye nokuziphendulela kwabashayeli; khomba izindawo zeshejuli yokulethwa ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende kangcono; futhi kuhlonzwe izikhala zokusebenza ezizokhuphula inzuzo futhi zithuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende lapho kubhekwana nazo.
2. Ukwenza ngcono ukuxhumana kwamakhasimende
Into ebalulekile kuwo wonke amabhizinisi ukugcina isevisi enhle yamakhasimende. Uma ikhasimende lakho lijabule ngawe, nawe, uzobona inzuzo eyengeziwe embonini yakho. Ukwandisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende akho, kufanele uzame ukuthuthukisa ukuxhumana nabo, futhi, njengoba i-oda labo ligcwele futhi lihanjiswa.
Ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo kusukela endaweni yokuthenga kuya ekugcwalisekeni kwe-oda kubalulekile; gcina iklayenti linolwazi ngendawo yephakheji yalo kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka kanye nenqubo yokugcina yokusabalalisa imayela.
Ukuxhumana kwamakhasimende okuthuthukisiwe kungaxazulula izinselele zezokuthutha ezivamile futhi kunciphise izingcingo zesevisi yamakhasimende ezibuza ngesimo se-oda lawo. Kwenyusa ukuzethemba nokwethemba kwabathengi kusevisi yakho yokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina.
3. Ukunikeza amakhasimende kuqala ukukhetha
Kungaba ngcono ukunikeza ikhasimende kuqala ukukhetha iwindi lokulethwa kanye nezinye izici eziningi. Kuzokusiza ukuthi wehlise ukudiliva kabusha okuzokwenziwa umshayeli wakho futhi kwehlise nezindleko zikaphethiloli. Ukunikeza ikhasimende amandla amancane kuzosiza ibhizinisi lakho ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Ukwandisa amathuba okulethwa kokuqala: Uma amakhasimende evunyelwe ukukhetha usuku nesikhathi sokulethwa phakathi nenqubo yokuphuma, lokhu kwandisa amathuba okulethwa okuyimpumelelo kokuqala. Ikhasimende cishe lizoba khona ukuze lamukele i-oda. Ngokwenza kanjalo, uzokongela umshayeli wakho isikhathi esiningi nomsebenzi futhi wehlise izindleko zikaphethiloli ezisetshenziswa ekuletheni kabusha.
- Yandisa ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende: Ukwaneliseka kwekhasimende kucatshangelwa ngokucabangela uma ukulethwa kwawo kusesikhathini noma cha. Njengoba amakhasimende elawula isikhathi sokulethwa, ukwaneliseka kwekhasimende kuyenyuka njengoba ama-oda azolethwa ngokunembile futhi lapho abalulile. Isistimu yokugcwalisa evumelana nezimo evumela amakhasimende ukuthi aguqule amawindi okulethwa kuze kube usuku lokulethwa nawo andisa ukwaneliseka kanye namathuba okuphumelela kokuqala.
4. Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokulandelela olusebenzayo
Ukuze ugweme ukulahleka noma ukonakala amaphakheji akho, kufanele uzame ukusebenzisa isistimu yokulandelela ukulethwa okufanele. Kuwo wonke uchungechunge lokunikezela, kufanele ulandelele ama-oda ngokushesha nangempumelelo ukusuka ekubekweni kuye ekulethweni. Izokuvumela ukuthi uqaphe isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze iphakethe lihambe lisuka ePhoyinti A liye Ephuzwini B, bese lisuka Ephuzwini B liye ePhoyinti C, njalo njalo.
Ingabe ungumnikazi wemikhumbi?
Ingabe ufuna ukuphatha abashayeli bakho nokudiliva kalula?
Kulula ukukhulisa ibhizinisi lakho nge-Zeo Routes Planner Fleet Management Tool – thuthukisa imizila yakho futhi ulawule abashayeli abaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Amaphakheji kufanele afike emnyango womthengi ngesikhathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwaneliseka kwekhasimende. Ukulandelela konke okulethwayo nakho kuzokusiza ukuthi ubheke umshayeli wakho ngenkathi usemgwaqweni. Kuzokusiza ukwazi ukusebenza kwabo, futhi ungagcina nesheke ukuthi bayayilandela yini imithetho yomgwaqo noma cha.
Uhlelo lokulandelela luzosiza abashayeli bakho uma behlangabezana nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokungahambi kahle emigwaqweni. Unganikeza usizo kubashayeli bakho futhi wazise ikhasimende lakho mayelana nokubambezeleka okwenzekile. Ngale ndlela, amasistimu okulandelela akunikeza izinzuzo ngezindlela ezimbili.
5. Ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yokuphatha ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina
Isofthiwe yenkampani yangaphandle yokuphatha ukulethwa kwemayela, njengalokhu I-Zeo Route Planner, uhlelo lokusebenza olufeza zonke izidingo zakho zokuphatha ibhizinisi lakho lokulethwa. Ikunikeza inqwaba yezici ongazisebenzisa ukuphatha zonke izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zebhizinisi lokulethwa.
Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lokuphatha ukulethwa ingaxazulula zonke izinkinga zekhanda lebhizinisi lakho lokulethwa. Ngeke kukusize kuphela ukuphatha ukulethwa kodwa futhi kuzokusiza ekunikezeni ulwazi olungcono lwekhasimende. Kungaba ngcono ukuthola isofthiwe yokuphatha ukulethwa efanele futhi uqale ukuyisebenzisela ukuphatha ibhizinisi lakho lokulethwa.
I-Zeo Route Planner ingakusiza kanjani ekuphatheni ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina
I-Zeo Route Planner iyisixazululo esiphelele kuwe uma ufuna ukuphatha konke ukulethwa kwemayela lakho lokugcina ngaphandle komthungo futhi usendaweni eyodwa. Ngosizo lwe-Zeo Route Planner, ungakwazi ukuhlela ukulethwa kwakho kalula futhi unikeze ulwazi olungcono kakhulu lwekhasimende.
I-Zeo Route Planner ikunikeza inketho yokungenisa ngawo wonke amakheli akho i-excel yokungenisa, ukuthwebula isithombe/OCR, ibha/ikhodi ye-QR scan, phini uphonsa emabalazweni, kanye nokuthayipha mathupha. I-Zeo Route Planner isebenzisa isici sokuqedela ngokuzenzakalela esisetshenziswa i-Google Amamephu uma usebenzisa ukuthayipha mathupha. Ungakwazi ngenisa uhlu lwakho lwamakheli ku-Google Maps. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zici, ungakwazi ukuhlela ngendlela efanele imizila yakho yokulethwa.
Nge-Zeo Route Planner, uthola isici esingcono kakhulu sokwenza umzila esitholakala emakethe. I-algorithm yethu esebenza kahle ikunikeza umzila ongcono kakhulu ngamasekhondi angu-30 nje kuphela, futhi ingathuthukisa izitobhi ezifika kwezingu-500 ngesikhathi. Ngosizo lwemizila ethuthukisiwe, abashayeli bakho bangaletha amaphakheji ngokushesha nangempumelelo kuyilapho behlisa izindleko zikaphethiloli.
I-Zeo Route Planner ikusiza futhi ekulandeleleni bonke abashayeli bakho usebenzisa i- ukuqapha umshayeli wesikhathi sangempela isici. I-dispatcher ingasebenzisa uhlelo lwethu lokusebenza lwewebhu ukulandela bonke abashayeli futhi ibasize nganoma iyiphi inkinga.
Futhi uthola amandla okwazisa amakhasimende akho usebenzisa izaziso zomamukeli. I-Zeo Route Planner ithumela i-SMS nezaziso ze-imeyili ukuze ihlale inolwazi mayelana nokulethwa kwayo. Baphinde bathole isixhumanisi esishumekwe ne-SMS kudeshibhodi yethu ukuze balandelele amaphakheji abo ngesikhathi sangempela.
Ubufakazi bokulethwa futhi kwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuhlinzeka ngolwazi oluhle kakhulu lwekhasimende. Ngosizo lwe-Zeo Route Planner, ungakwazi ukufakazela ukulethwa kumakhasimende akho. I-Zeo Route Planner ikunikeza izindlela ezimbili zokuthwebula ubufakazi bokulethwa:
- Isiginesha Yedijithali: Wena mshayeli ungasebenzisa ama-smartphones abo ukuze uthole isiginesha njengobufakazi bokulethwa. Bangacela amakhasimende ukuthi asayine ku-smartphone futhi athwebule isiginesha yedijithali.
- Ukuthatha isithombe: Umshayeli wakho angakwazi futhi ukuthwebula izithombe njengobufakazi bokuthi zilethiwe uma ikhasimende lingatholakali ukuthi lithathe ukulethwa. Bangakwazi ukushiya iphakheji ngokuphepha bese bethwebula isithombe lapho iphakheji ishiywe khona.
Imicabango yokugcina
Ngasekupheleni, sithanda ukusho ukuthi noma ungumshayeli oyedwa, ibhizinisi elincane, noma inkampani enkulu ye-eCommerce, ungasebenzisa i-Zeo Route Planner ukuze wenze zonke izinqubo zakho zokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina. I-Zeo Route Planner izokusiza ekufezeni zonke izinjongo zebhizinisi lakho ngempumelelo.
Sikushiyela ukuthi unqume ukuthi uyafuna ukukhuphula ibhizinisi lakho noma cha. Sisebenzela amakhasimende amaningi, futhi ajabule ngamasevisi ethu, futhi siyaqhubeka nokuzama ukuletha lezo zici ezingakusiza ulawule zonke izinkinga zokulethwa.
Yizame manje
Inhloso yethu wukwenza impilo ibe lula futhi ikhululeke kakhudlwana kumabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo. Ngakho-ke manje usalelwe yisinyathelo esisodwa ukuze ungenise i-excel yakho futhi uqale kude.
Rachel Smith
Septemba 1, 2021 ku-2: 23 pm
Lokhu bekuyiposi efundisa kakhulu! Ukuxhumana okuvamile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina, ngokubona kwami, kungahamba ibanga elide ekuhlangabezaneni nokulindelwe ngamakhasimende. Umgomo wokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina ukuletha amaphakheji ngokushesha. Umsebenzi wokuthutha impahla ongenasici ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenhlangano kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulethe inani elithe xaxa kubathengi bakho.